When you need this conversion
Comparing cars between the US, UK and metric markets, reading European or Australian reviews, and estimating trip fuel.
Quick reference (US mpg)
- 20 mpg = 11.7607 L/100 km
- 25 mpg = 9.40858 L/100 km
- 30 mpg = 7.84049 L/100 km
- 40 mpg = 5.88036 L/100 km
- 50 mpg = 4.70429 L/100 km
Why the gains shrink
Going from 20 to 25 mpg saves 2.35 L/100 km; going from 40 to 50 mpg saves only 1.18 L/100 km. Liters per 100 km show real fuel savings more honestly, which is why the EPA label also shows gallons per 100 miles.
Common mistakes
Using UK mpg figures as US. A UK-rated 50 mpg is 41.6 US mpg.
Averaging mpg. To combine trips, add up the fuel and distance; don’t average the mpg figures.
For the reverse, use L/100 km to mpg.